COVID Recovery Services in Oregon - an Explainer
The state of Oregon has issued a lot of guidance on what schools are supposed to do to assist students with disabilities as they return to schooling in the 2021-22 school year. Many kids missed their IEP services, weren’t able to access online instruction, online/hybrid instruction wasn’t enough or appropriate to meet their needs, and/or were otherwise impacted by stressors during COVID.
School districts are required to consider whether each student in special education requires additional services and supports due to COVID school closures - they are calling these services “recovery services” and they would be in addition to whatever is already provided in the IEP.
Details:
Decisions about COVID recovery services are individual to the student - they are not a district-wide or school-wide policy or plan.
COVID recovery services are not the same as compensatory education, which is what is provided if the child is denied their free appropriate public education (FAPE).
Some students’ needs post-COVID will be sufficiently met by general education planning and supports.
Some students will need COVID recovery services in order to access the gen ed curriculum and FAPE.
The IEP team must consider the need for COVID recovery services at every initial IEP meeting and every IEP annual review meeting through 2022-23.
Decisions can be made earlier if requested by the parent.
Schools are supposed to reach out to notify parents about recovery services and get their input on the need for recovery services, but the law does not specify a timeframe. Therefore schools COULD wait until each IEP annual review during 2021-22, which could be as late as June 2022.
Schools must use a Recovery Services Review form (either the state template or developed by the district) to notify parents about the decision whether or not to provide recovery services.
It isn’t now or never - teams can always meet again to reconsider recovery services if the student’s needs change.
Recovery services may be provided outside of the typical school day - parent must accept or decline services outside of the school day. Teams should consider how to provide recovery services without changing LRE and having the student miss other instruction.
Teams will decide when to start recovery services and how long to provide them.
Parents must sign and date the Recovery Services Review form.
If the parent disagrees with the school recommendation, they would indicate as such on the Recovery Services Review form and request a meeting facilitated by the Oregon Department of Education.